The QN8027 is a low-power, monolithic FM transmitter IC designed for portable audio broadcasting applications. It operates in the 76 MHz to 108 MHz FM band and is commonly used in wireless audio transmitters, MP3 player adapters, and personal FM broadcasting. Below are its key specifications:
Frequency Range: 76 MHz – 108 MHz (adjustable in 50 kHz steps)
Modulation: Stereo/Mono FM (supports RDS/RBDS)
Supply Voltage (VDD): 2.7V – 5.5V (single supply)
Operating Current: 10 mA (typical at 3.3V)
Package: MSOP-10 (Mini Small Outline Package)
Output Power: Adjustable up to ~0 dBm (1 mW)
Frequency Deviation: ±75 kHz (max, adjustable)
Harmonic Emission: <-40 dBc (low spurious emissions)
Frequency Stability: ±2.5 ppm (with crystal oscillator)
Audio Input: Supports analog line-in (mono/stereo) & digital I2S input
Pre-emphasis: 50 µs / 75 µs (selectable)
SNR (Signal-to-Noise Ratio): >60 dB
THD (Total Harmonic Distortion): <0.3%
Control Interface: I²C (up to 400 kHz)
Programmable Settings:
Frequency tuning
TX power adjustment
Stereo/mono mode
RDS (Radio Data System) support
Wireless audio transmitters
FM modulators for MP3 players & smartphones
Personal FM broadcasting (e.g., car audio adapters)
Low-power IoT audio streaming
| Pin | Name | Function |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | VDD | Power Supply (2.7V–5.5V) |
| 2 | GND | Ground |
| 3 | XTAL1 | Crystal Oscillator Input |
| 4 | XTAL2 | Crystal Oscillator Output |
| 5 | RF_OUT | FM RF Output (50Ω load) |
| 6 | SDIO | I²C Data |
| 7 | SCLK | I²C Clock |
| 8 | L/R_IN | Left/Right Audio Input |
| 9 | MONO_IN | Mono Audio Input |
| 10 | GND | Ground |
The QN8027 requires:
A 12 MHz crystal oscillator (for stable frequency generation)
A simple wire antenna (or 50Ω matching network for better range)
I²C microcontroller (for frequency/power control)
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